photo credit: sub-urban.com

With this paper we want to go to deal with in a very discursive theme of the pipes and fittings, relating to discharges of industrial wastewater and civil.

At the design stage we must keep track of all the possible risks to which they may come to find the pipelines to be laid (load factors).

First critical to tackle will be the calculation of the hydraulic load, both as regards the load meteor that for what might concern the loads of the water clear and dark water for civil dwellings and industrial installations.

We highlight some of the parameters that depending on what we are going to calculate the elements to be placed in evaluation.

Average speed of the water

Gradient tubes

Daily per capita available water supply

Number of residents who will impact on the specific project

Capacity during peak hours

Possible reduction in section of the discharge due to the deposits

Defect junctions

Etc. etc..

The tubes of course for the discharges, whether they are civil or industrial, are the first element of which then develop all the various hydraulic calculations, the designer must take into account the thickness of the tube in relation to where they should be placed, as the correct position in relation to the pipe / pit material will result in cost savings as pipes thinner tubes will have lower costs than of a thickness not in any way going to affect the prestazionalità plant.

Updates will follow shortly

For further details please visit the following standards:

UNI EN 1401

UNI 7448

ISO TC 138/1062

PR EN 13476

UNI 7449

About the author: Gianluca Gaggioli

Gianluca Gaggioli: married, with three children, all born within walking distance, you do not know how do you find the time to "enjoy" on the issues of quality and management. For over ten years working in the railway sector and medical in the role of "Quality Assurance and Quality Management Systems." Specific skills: Quality Management According to the EN ISO 9001, EN ISO 13485, IRIS (International Railway Industry Standard), Six Sigma, Kaizen and Quality Systems Auditor Certificate 19011 1st / 2nd Part (Internal audits and suppliers) in June 2011 by Editor Chief of Organization Quality from March 2012 New Head of Quality Management System in Aditech. .

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